What are the Common Vulnerabilities Identified Through DAST?

DAST (Dynamic Application Security Testing) identifies a wide range of vulnerabilities in web applications by testing them during execution. Some of the most common vulnerabilities discovered through DAST include:

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): This occurs when an attacker injects malicious scripts into trusted websites, exploiting user interactions to steal data or manipulate the site.

SQL Injection: Attackers can insert malicious SQL queries into input fields, allowing them to access, modify, or delete sensitive database information.

Authentication and Session Management Issues: DAST identifies weak or flawed login processes, session hijacking vulnerabilities, and insecure password management.

Insecure Server Configurations: DAST can detect improper server settings, such as exposed debug information or weak encryption protocols, which can make applications vulnerable to attacks.

Path Traversal: This vulnerability allows attackers to access files and directories outside of the intended web directory, potentially exposing sensitive information.

These vulnerabilities are not just potential threats, but critical risks that organizations must address urgently to protect applications from exploitation.